Al-Idrisi

Al-Idrisi

Geographer

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Quick Facts

Tabula Rogeriana
Description of the World
Most accurate map of the 12th century

Life Journey

1100Born in Ceuta, Almoravid Empire

Al-Idrisi was born to a family of Moroccan scholars and travelers in Ceuta, a strategic port city.

1110Begins formal education

Al-Idrisi starts his education, focusing on geography, mathematics, and natural sciences, under the tutelage of renowned scholars.

1120Travels to North Africa and Spain

Al-Idrisi embarks on extensive travels, visiting various cities in North Africa and the Iberian Peninsula to broaden his knowledge.

1125Arrives in Sicily

Al-Idrisi arrives in Sicily, where he is invited by King Roger II to work on a comprehensive geographical project.

1130Begins work on the Tabula Rogeriana

Al-Idrisi starts working on the Tabula Rogeriana, a detailed map and geographical description of the world, commissioned by King Roger II.

1135Completes the Tabula Rogeriana

Al-Idrisi completes the Tabula Rogeriana, the most accurate map of the 12th century, which includes detailed descriptions of the world's regions.

1140Publishes 'Description of the World'

Al-Idrisi publishes his comprehensive work 'Description of the World,' which includes detailed geographical and cultural information.

1145Continues geographical research

Al-Idrisi continues his research and writings, expanding his knowledge and contributing to the fields of geography and cartography.

1150Travels to Egypt

Al-Idrisi makes a significant journey to Egypt, where he studies and documents the geography and culture of the region.

1155Returns to Sicily

Al-Idrisi returns to Sicily, where he continues his work and maintains his position as a respected scholar and advisor.

1160Completes additional geographical works

Al-Idrisi completes several additional geographical works, further solidifying his reputation as a leading scholar of his time.

1162Retires from active work

Al-Idrisi retires from active work, though he remains a respected figure in the scholarly community and continues to advise younger scholars.

1165Dies in Palermo, Sicily

Al-Idrisi dies in Palermo, leaving behind a legacy as one of the most influential geographers and cartographers of the medieval period.

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