Quick Facts
Unified Christian Spain, pushed back the Moors: Alfonso VI.
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Life Journey
Alfonso VI is born to Ferdinand I of León and Castile and Sancha of León. He is the youngest son.
Following the death of his father, Ferdinand I, Alfonso VI ascends to the throne of León, beginning his reign amid political turmoil.
Alfonso VI unites the kingdoms of León and Castile after the death of his brother Sancho II, solidifying his power and expanding his realm.
Alfonso VI is recognized as the Emperor of All Spain by the papacy, enhancing his prestige and authority over Christian and Muslim territories.
Alfonso VI captures the city of Toledo from the Moors, a significant victory in the Reconquista and a major boost to Christian morale.
Alfonso VI marries Constance of Burgundy, a strategic alliance that strengthens his ties with European nobility and secures his dynasty.
Alfonso VI besieges and captures the city of Zaragoza, expanding his control over the Muslim territories and further advancing the Reconquista.
Alfonso VI establishes the Military Order of Santiago, a significant religious and military institution that aids in the Reconquista.
Alfonso VI defeats the Almoravids at the Battle of Uclés, a crucial victory that strengthens his position in the Reconquista.
Alfonso VI's wife, Constance of Burgundy, dies, leaving him to continue his reign and the Reconquista without her support.
Alfonso VI marries Isabel of France, further solidifying his diplomatic and dynastic alliances in Europe.
Alfonso VI suffers a significant defeat at the Battle of Consuegra against the Almoravids, a setback in the Reconquista efforts.
Alfonso VI's forces are defeated at the Battle of Uclés, marking a major loss in the Reconquista and a significant blow to his reign.
Alfonso VI dies in Toledo, leaving behind a legacy of unity and significant progress in the Reconquista. His daughter Urraca succeeds him.