Ferdinand the Saint Prince

Ferdinand, the youngest son of King John I of Portugal and Philippa of Lancaster, was born in Coimbra, Portugal.

Ferdinand begins his early education, focusing on religious and military training, typical for a prince of his era.

King John I knights Ferdinand, marking his transition into the world of nobility and military service.

Ferdinand joins his father and brothers in the successful capture of Ceuta from the Moors, a significant military achievement.

Ferdinand is appointed as the governor of Ceuta, a role that enhances his political and military responsibilities.

Ferdinand returns to Portugal after serving as governor of Ceuta, bringing with him valuable experience and a deeper understanding of military strategy.

Ferdinand becomes a trusted advisor to his brother, King Duarte, providing counsel on military and political matters.

Ferdinand strongly advocates for a new crusade to North Africa, aiming to expand Portuguese influence and secure strategic positions.

Ferdinand leads a military expedition to Tangier, which ends in failure. He is captured by the Moors and held hostage.

Negotiations begin for Ferdinand's release, but the terms are harsh and include significant territorial concessions.

Ferdinand refuses to abandon his post as a hostage, despite offers of ransom, insisting on the honor of his word.

While in captivity, Ferdinand writes religious texts and prays, maintaining his faith and resolve in the face of adversity.

Ferdinand's piety and steadfastness earn him the title of 'Saint Prince' among his followers and the Portuguese people.

Ferdinand dies in captivity in Fez, Morocco, after six years of harsh conditions and neglect.