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Giotto di Bondone

Giotto di Bondone

Painter

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Quick Facts

Italian Renaissance
Scrovegni Chapel frescoes
Founding figure of Renaissance art

Renaissance art's dawn: Giotto, painter, architect, Scrovegni Chapel's master.

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Life Journey

1267Born in Vespignano, Italy

Giotto di Bondone was born to a farmer, Bondone, and his wife in Vespignano, near Florence, Italy.

1276Begins apprenticeship with Cimabue

At the age of nine, Giotto begins his apprenticeship with the renowned Florentine painter Cimabue, marking the start of his artistic training.

1280Paints frescoes in Assisi

Giotto contributes to the fresco cycle in the Upper Basilica of San Francesco in Assisi, showcasing his early talent and unique style.

1290Marries Cecca di Lapo del Pela

Giotto marries Cecca di Lapo del Pela, with whom he will have several children, solidifying his position in Florentine society.

1295Executes the Ognissanti Madonna

Giotto completes the Ognissanti Madonna, a significant altarpiece that demonstrates his innovative approach to form and space.

1300Commissioned for the Scrovegni Chapel

Giotto is commissioned to paint the frescoes in the Scrovegni Chapel in Padua, a project that will become one of his most renowned works.

1305Completes Scrovegni Chapel frescoes

Giotto completes the frescoes in the Scrovegni Chapel, including the famous Lamentation and Betrayal of Christ scenes, cementing his reputation as a master artist.

1310Begins work in Naples

Giotto travels to Naples to work for King Robert of Anjou, creating frescoes and other artworks for the royal court.

1315Returns to Florence

After several years in Naples, Giotto returns to Florence, where he continues to work on important commissions and solidify his influence on the local arts scene.

1320Designs the Campanile of Florence Cathedral

Giotto is appointed to design the campanile (bell tower) of the Florence Cathedral, a project that will be completed after his death.

1325Becomes official court artist to the Pope

Giotto is appointed as the official court artist to Pope John XXII, further enhancing his reputation and influence in the art world.

1330Works on the Peruzzi Chapel frescoes

Giotto begins work on the frescoes in the Peruzzi Chapel in the Basilica of Santa Croce, Florence, continuing his innovative approach to perspective and emotion.

1334Appointed chief architect of Florence Cathedral

Giotto is appointed as the chief architect of the Florence Cathedral, overseeing the construction and design of the building's key features.

1336Begins work on the Bardi Chapel frescoes

Giotto starts work on the frescoes in the Bardi Chapel in the Basilica of Santa Croce, another significant commission that showcases his mature style.

1337Dies in Florence, Italy

Giotto di Bondone dies in Florence, leaving behind a legacy as a founding figure of Renaissance art and a profound influence on European painting.

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