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Helmuth von Moltke

Helmuth von Moltke

Field Marshal

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Quick Facts

Masterminding Prussian military strategies
Victories in the 19th century
Franco-Prussian War

Moltke: Prussian war master, planned victories, forged German empire.

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Life Journey

1800Born in Parchim, Mecklenburg-Schwerin

Helmuth von Moltke was born into a noble Prussian family in Parchim, Mecklenburg-Schwerin.

1810Enters cadet school in Copenhagen

Moltke begins his education at the cadet school in Copenhagen, Denmark, where he receives a comprehensive military education.

1818Joins Prussian Army as a subaltern

Moltke joins the Prussian Army as a subaltern, marking the beginning of his distinguished military career.

1822Marries Marie von Bredow

Moltke marries Marie von Bredow, a woman from a prominent Prussian family, solidifying his social and political connections.

1826Begins studies at the Prussian Military Academy

Moltke enrolls at the Prussian Military Academy in Berlin, where he excels in strategic and tactical studies.

1835Appointed as a military advisor to the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire

Moltke is appointed as a military advisor to the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, gaining valuable experience in international affairs and strategy.

1839Returns to Prussia and joins the General Staff

Moltke returns to Prussia and joins the General Staff, where he begins to develop his innovative military strategies.

1857Appointed Chief of the Prussian General Staff

Moltke is appointed Chief of the Prussian General Staff, a position he holds for 30 years and where he implements revolutionary military reforms.

1864Victory in the Second Schleswig War

Moltke's strategic planning leads to Prussia's victory in the Second Schleswig War against Denmark, expanding Prussian territory.

1866Prussian victory in the Austro-Prussian War

Moltke's strategic brilliance results in Prussia's decisive victory over Austria in the Austro-Prussian War, solidifying Prussia's dominance in Germany.

1870Prussian victory in the Franco-Prussian War

Moltke's strategic genius leads to Prussia's overwhelming victory over France in the Franco-Prussian War, leading to the unification of Germany.

1871Promoted to Field Marshal

Moltke is promoted to Field Marshal in recognition of his outstanding military achievements and contributions to the Prussian state.

1878Retires from active service

Moltke retires from active service, leaving behind a legacy of military innovation and strategic brilliance.

1882Publishes his military writings

Moltke publishes his military writings, which become influential in the study of military strategy and tactics.

1891Dies in Berlin, Germany

Helmuth von Moltke dies in Berlin, leaving behind a lasting legacy as one of the greatest military strategists of the 19th century.

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