Quick Facts
King's mistress, Pompadour: Shaped France's art, politics, and Louis XV.
Conversation Starters
Life Journey
Jeanne Antoinette Poisson was born to François Poisson and Madeleine de La Motte in Paris, France.
Jeanne's mother, Madeleine de La Motte, died, leaving her father to raise her alone.
Jeanne begins her education at the Ursuline convent in Poissy, where she receives a thorough and refined education.
Jeanne returns to Paris to live with her father and stepmother, Madeleine's sister, who continues her education at home.
Jeanne marries Charles Guillaume Le Normant d'Étiolles, a wealthy financier, in a marriage arranged by her father.
Jeanne establishes herself as a prominent figure in Parisian high society, known for her charm and wit.
Jeanne meets King Louis XV at a royal ball at the Château de Clagny, marking the beginning of their relationship.
Jeanne is officially installed as the King's mistress and takes the title of Marquise de Pompadour, a title granted by the King.
Madame de Pompadour begins to exert significant influence over King Louis XV in political matters, often acting as an advisor.
Madame de Pompadour becomes a major patron of the arts, supporting artists, writers, and the development of the French Rococo style.
Madame de Pompadour suffers a miscarriage, which marks the end of her physical relationship with the King, but their friendship continues.
Madame de Pompadour plays a crucial role in the French entry into the Seven Years' War, advocating for an alliance with Austria against Prussia.
Madame de Pompadour narrowly escapes an assassination attempt by a deranged individual who managed to enter the palace grounds.
Madame de Pompadour helps found the Sèvres Porcelain Factory, which becomes a major center for luxury porcelain production.
Madame de Pompadour influences the negotiation of the Treaty of Paris, which ends the Seven Years' War and reshapes European power dynamics.
Madame de Pompadour dies of tuberculosis at the Palace of Versailles, mourned by King Louis XV and the French court.