Vauban

Vauban

Military Engineer

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Quick Facts

Revolutionizing Siege Warfare
Designing Fortifications
Serving Louis XIV

Star forts and siege craft. Louis XIV's engineer who made defense an art.

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Life Journey

1633Born in Saint-Léger-de-Foucherest

Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban was born to a noble family in Saint-Léger-de-Foucherest, France.

1646Entered the Royal Academy of Engineers

Vauban began his military education at the Royal Academy of Engineers, laying the foundation for his future career.

1651First Military Engagement

Vauban participated in his first military campaign during the Fronde, serving under the Prince de Condé.

1655Promoted to Captain

Vauban was promoted to captain in the French army, recognizing his early military talent and leadership.

1665Designed Fortifications at Dinant

Vauban designed and oversaw the construction of fortifications at Dinant, demonstrating his engineering skills.

1667Siege of Lille

Vauban played a crucial role in the successful siege of Lille, using innovative siege tactics.

1670Appointed Marshal of France

Vauban was appointed Marshal of France, the highest military rank, in recognition of his exceptional service.

1673Siege of Maastricht

Vauban's siege of Maastricht was a significant victory, showcasing his mastery of siege warfare techniques.

1678Married Marie-Anne de Laboulaye

Vauban married Marie-Anne de Laboulaye, a marriage that brought him social and financial stability.

1680Fortified Strasbourg

Vauban designed and built extensive fortifications around Strasbourg, enhancing the city's defenses.

1685Published 'A Manual of Siegecraft and Fortification'

Vauban published 'A Manual of Siegecraft and Fortification,' a comprehensive guide to his methods and theories.

1690Fortified the French Border

Vauban designed a network of fortifications along the French border, creating a formidable defensive line.

1697Siege of Namur

Vauban led the successful siege of Namur, a critical fortress, using advanced siege techniques.

1700Retired from Active Service

Vauban retired from active military service but continued to advise on military matters and fortification design.

1707Died in Paris

Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban died in Paris, leaving a lasting legacy in military engineering and fortification design.

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