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Vigdis Finnbogadottir

Vigdis Finnbogadottir

President

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Quick Facts

First democratically elected female president
Longest-serving elected female head of state
Promotion of cultural and educational policies

World's first democratically elected female president. Iceland's beloved leader.

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Life Journey

1930Born in Reykjavik, Iceland

Vigdis Finnbogadottir was born to Jon Finnbogason and Vigdis Olafsdottir in Reykjavik, Iceland.

1948Graduates from Menntaskolinn í Reykjavik

Vigdis completes her secondary education at Menntaskolinn í Reykjavik, one of Iceland's most prestigious schools.

1952Studies at the University of Iceland

Vigdis enrolls in the University of Iceland to study French and German, laying the foundation for her future career.

1956Becomes a Teacher

Vigdis begins her teaching career, initially teaching French and German at secondary schools in Reykjavik.

1960Continues Studies in France

Vigdis travels to France to further her studies in French literature and culture at the Sorbonne in Paris.

1966Appointed Director of Theatre Company

Vigdis is appointed as the director of Iceland’s National Theatre Company, marking the beginning of her involvement in cultural affairs.

1972Translates French Literature

Vigdis translates several works of French literature into Icelandic, contributing to cultural exchange and literature.

1976Runs for Presidency

Vigdis announces her candidacy for the presidency of Iceland, becoming the first woman to run for the office.

1980Elected President of Iceland

Vigdis Finnbogadottir is elected as the President of Iceland, becoming the world's first democratically elected female president.

1984Re-elected President

Vigdis is re-elected to a second term as President, continuing her focus on cultural and educational policies.

1988Third Term as President

Vigdis is re-elected for a third term, further solidifying her legacy as a leader in education and culture.

1992Fourth Term as President

Vigdis is re-elected for a fourth term, making her the longest-serving elected female head of state in the world.

1996Retires from Presidency

Vigdis decides not to seek re-election and retires from the presidency after 16 years in office.

2000Founding Member of Club of Madrid

Vigdis becomes a founding member of the Club of Madrid, an organization of former democratic presidents and prime ministers.

2010Honored with UNESCO Goodwill Ambassador

Vigdis is appointed as a UNESCO Goodwill Ambassador, recognizing her contributions to culture and education.

2020Celebrates 90th Birthday

Vigdis celebrates her 90th birthday, reflecting on her remarkable life and continued advocacy for cultural and educational causes.

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